Between 12 and 30 months, babies go through a period of enormous curiosity and development. They begin to walk, talk, explore with more intention, and want to participate in household routines. It is also an ideal phase to introduce Montessori-inspired activities — even without a prepared room or specific materials.

The good news is that you don't need much to apply Montessori at home. With attention, time, and simple materials, it is possible to create meaningful moments for your baby's development, respecting each child's natural rhythm.

What are Montessori activities for babies?

Montessori activities for babies between 1 and 2 years old are practical and purposeful. They have a clear beginning and end, are done with real objects, and are connected to everyday family life. The focus is not on teaching, but on allowing the baby to discover by themselves, with freedom and safety.

Simple activities to do at home

Opening and closing containers

Offer your baby jars, small boxes or zip pouches. They will explore how to open and close them, gradually perfecting the coordination of their fingers and hands.

Spooning transfer

Place two containers side by side, one with rice or dried beans. Show your baby how to transfer from one side to the other with a spoon. This activity develops fine motor coordination and concentration.

Pouring and filling

With a small jug and a cup, your baby can learn to pour water for themselves. Start with small amounts to avoid frustration. It is a simple activity that reinforces autonomy and movement control.

Stacking and fitting

Blocks, boxes of different sizes, or kitchen containers are great for stacking or fitting. These actions develop logical thinking and spatial awareness.

Caring for the environment

Invite your baby to wipe the table with a cloth, water plants with a small watering can, or sweep with a child-sized broom. Participating in household tasks helps the child feel part of the family routine and builds responsibility from an early age.

How to create a Montessori environment at home

  • Have low, accessible shelves
  • Avoid too many toys in sight
  • Use real, safe objects instead of toys with lights and sounds
  • Allow free time without interruptions
  • Observe before intervening

Montessori at home doesn't have to be complicated

The most important thing is the intention: allowing the baby to participate in real life, to move freely, and to feel capable. With small, conscious choices, it is possible to integrate Montessori into your family's daily life.

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